DownunderDan has uploaded another issue of the Australian Captain Atom. The book is in landscape format and he mentions how bemusing this format is. But it was widespread in Spain, Italy, France, Netherlands (although with much fewer titles). Occasionally used in the UK mostly for reprints of newspaper strips, for which landscape is the best format.
But Australian publishers not only experimented with the standard landscape shape as in Dan's Captain Atom, they also had for a short time, a calendar format where the cover is portrait with staples at the top and you turn the book on its side to read it in landscape. Early issues of The Phantom were like that and there is a rare variation where it is very calendar like and is a portrait comic but with staples at the top and the reader flips up the pages.
French landscape comics featured a range of sizes and there didn't seem to be a standard.
It could be that publishers printed in whatever size or format the printer could do - whether paper size or machine capability. Comics historians have written that the British pocket libraries were in that small, pocketable size because at the beginning, the printers could only offer that size.
Oddly, Australian reprints of Dell westerns appear in both pocket portrait size and "normal" comic portrait.
Italy experimented with a pocket size square format.
American comics and Japanese manga are unusual in as much as they conform to a particular size and shape for the most part, but that is changing especially in manga, whereas British, French, Italian, Spanish comics, appear in a multitude of different sizes and shapes incl. those landscape strisce/liliputs/piccolos. One or two tiers to a page and even here, there are different sizes. The Dutch versions are much larger books with the Belgian reprints being slightly larger again
(If anyone fancies collecting Erik de Noorman - a beautiful strip - the Belgian reprints can be cheaper to buy than the Dutch books. The quality isn't quite as good in the Belgian versions.)
Those pocket libraries are a deliberate choice of the publishers. They fit in your pocket.