One thing struck me odd: Judge Goldstein's full name was JONAH JAMISON Goldstein. He was well-known in New York. Could Stan Lee have liked the sound of the name and used it for J. JONAH JAMESON?
I think that is unlikely to have been just a co-incidence.
There are other examples of things Stan got from other sources - and what creator doesn't?
And he would have been drawn to the alliteration.
Looking at
Frabig's Red Devil compilation, I wondered, Judge who is fanatical about Justice becomes a superhero? Individual strongly desirous of righting injustices becomes a lawyer and a superhero?
Too big a stretch?
And yes, it was Wally Wood who gave Daredevil his red costume, not Stan.