You have remarkably good taste, Jim, as your top five are nearly the same as mine. (by the way, the link to the Krigstein bio actually leads to Kurtzman's).
The only changes I'd make to your list would be to put Eisner and Ditko in the place of Krigstein and Frazetta. While both B.K. and F.F. would fall just outside my top five (along with Wood and Cole), I think Ditko and Eisner's contributions to the comic book medium were more significant.
And to extend my list a bit more, I'd also add Matt Baker and Doug Wildey (yeah, I know--he had an affinity to use a lot of photographic sources, but I like his work just the same).
--Ken Q
I like Eisner and Ditko and think that WE contributed quite a bit to the medium in terms of storytelling. I'm not sure that Ditko did. He is a great artist and I LOVE his stuff and he told a GREAT story, but I don't think of him when I think of innovators. Krigstein, well, read the bio
http://www.bpib.com/illustrat/krigstei.htm and save me for restating it all.. Thanks for pointing out the bad link. I fixed it.
I'm curious as to what you think are Ditko's great contributions. Spider-Man? Capt. Atom? The wonderful post-Atlas mystery stories? Those are all great art and wonderful comics, but I don't see how they moved the medium forward in any significant manner. Don't get me wrong, I can't tell you how much I like Ditko. I have almost everything he ever did, and I've gone out of my way over the years to obtain it, but they are simply great comics to me, not great moments in the development of comics. Krigstein, though a lesser stylist than Ditko, was much more intellectually innovative and tried to deconstruct the medium and rebuild it according to his aesthetics. I think the greatest crime in comics history (worse, even, than Wertham and the Comics Code) is that he was ignored by people like Feldstein and Gaines and his peers at EC - who should have known better. MY dream of a time machine involves giving Krigstein a chance to save the New Direction titles with a REAL new direction in comic art.
Of all the words of mice and men, the saddest are these "It might have been."
And Frazetta, well, starting with his Giunta inks, his Snowman story, his Standard text illoes, and onward, he was simply SO facile and SO magnificent. It became obvious too quickly that the medium was unable to contain him and that we have never had such a talented artist working for comic books - not Lou Fine, not Kirby, not Eisner, not anyone has had the sheer talent of Frazetta and every time I view his comics, I'm thrilled. Eisner had a shop and Ditko has a style, but FF had the magic. By the way, the Eisner "shop" is one of the reasons that he doesn't make my top five list. Had he done it all alone, he might have knocked Krigstein off.
Wood's inability to work consistently and solo have always diminished him in my opinion. When he was on, he was better than anybody, but he seldom managed to stay "on" for very long. And the litany of "assistants" goes on for some length. I'm splitting hairs here, of course. For my full thoughts on Wood, see
http://www.bpib.com/illustrat/wood.htm. These are ALL great artists and treasures of the comic book medium. But when you try to narrow it down to five, the criteria has to include those "hairs."
Enough nattering. We can agree to disagree. Besides, ALL of these artists are crowded at the top of the comics heap. Depending on the stories you're thinking of or looking at, the ranking can shift at any moment.
I do disagree with you only on Doug Wildey. Much as I enjoy the man's art (hell, I published a book on him), he's not even in my top 25. He was a pro and totally competent, but never pushed the medium nor stretched himself artistically in the comics. And I think he would have agreed with that statement.
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